Valium stress test
Table of Contents
Valium stress test
Have you ever heard about the benzodiazepines family? Benzodiazepines family is a famous and large group of medicines used to treat anxiety disorder, muscle spasms, and some symptoms produced as a result of alcohol addiction called withdrawal symptoms.
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They are also used in combination with some antiepileptic drugs to treat certain types of seizures. They are often used to treat sleeping problems related to anxiety.
One of the drugs belonging to the benzodiazepines family is Valium.
Valium is an FDA-approved drug to treat anxiety, muscle spasms, and insomnia. It contains the active substance diazepam.
One of the frequently asked questions is the effect of the Valium stress test.
Other members of the benzodiazepine family:
- Alprazolam (Xanax).
Uses of benzodiazepine:
The drugs of this family are prescribed for adult men and women to treat:
- Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).
- Panic disorders.
- Muscle spasms.
- Insomnia (sleeplessness) related to anxiety.
- Symptoms of alcohol withdrawal.
- Combination therapy to treat seizures.
Benzodiazepines family can also be used for other conditions such as sedation during medical operations or surgeries and treatment of certain types of anxiety that don’t respond to antidepressants.
Mode of action of benzodiazepines:
Benzodiazepines work by increasing the effects of a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). This chemical is responsible for sending messages from the brain to your body. Increasing the levels of GABA in your brain leads to less brain activity and thus causes sedation and calmness.
Valium is a habit-forming drug that can lead to addiction. That’s why Valium is prescribed for short-term treatment only. Long-term treatment with Valium will lead to tolerance. Tolerance means that the patient needs to increase the dose because the usually taken dose is no longer effective.
Before asking about the Valium stress test, you should know that Valium interacts with a wide range of medications treating several health conditions. These interactions can also increase the probability of the occurrence of hazardous side effects.
Always keep a list of all the drugs that you use whether they are prescription drugs or non-prescription drugs, or even herbal products. Share this list with your doctor or the pharmacist to help them in monitoring your case and judging any changes with the Valium stress test.
Here, a list of some and not all drugs that can interfere with Valium action:
- Antidepressants (drugs used to treat depression).
- Antipsychotics (drugs used to treat mental health conditions).
- Anticonvulsants (drugs used to treat epileptic seizures).
- Hypnotics (drugs used to treat insomnia).
- Antihistamines (drugs used to treat allergic reactions).
- Strong pain killers such as tramadol, codeine, morphine, and methadone.
- Antifungals (drugs used to treat fungal infections such as fluconazole and itraconazole).
- Proton-pump inhibitors (drugs used to reduce stomach acids such as omeprazole and esomeprazole).
- Muscle relaxants (drugs used to treat muscle spasms such as baclofen).
- Medicines to treat alcohol addiction (disulfiram).
- Isoniazid (a medicine used to treat tuberculosis).
- Rifampicin (a medicine used to treat bacterial infections).
- Medicines to treat asthma (theophylline).
What is meant by the side effects of a drug?
They are a group of undesired and often unexpected results of a drug that is produced with the desired and intended effect of a drug. These side effects may be minor and with no serious effect on the patient’s health and usually, disappear within a few days of drug administration or they can be serious and life-threatening effects. According to the benefits expected from the drug compared with the harms of its side effects, the doctor will determine if the drug is suitable for your condition or not.
Common side effects of Valium:
- Loss of memory.
- Increased or decreased appetite.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Dry mouth.
- Decreased libido.
- Weight gain.
- Body imbalance.
More serious side effects:
- Respiratory depression.
- Abuse and dependence.
- Withdrawal symptoms.
- Increased or decreased heart rate.
- Severe decrease in blood pressure.
Stress test:
A type of electrocardiographic examination that is used to test how the heart functions before, during, and after a certain period of increasing controlled exercise.
The exercise is done on a treadmill, and the result of the test gives an idea of the condition of the heart and how it works during physical activity.
The stress test is done while monitoring some functions such as breathing, heart rhythm, heart rate, and blood pressure using a medical device.
A doctor recommends the stress test for patients having some symptoms that indicate a heart condition such as:
- Chest pain.
- Irregular heartbeat.
- Difficulty breathing.
When having a Valium stress test, studies have shown that Valium can cause a reduction in blood pressure and increased heart rate at rest and also during exercising.
In general, the results of the Valium stress test are not accurate yet and are difficult to compare. This is due to the large variety of factors affecting the test such as drug dosage, type of administration, and duration of treatment.